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Dry kiln plan

 
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Gene
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 19, 2012 2:47 pm    Post subject: Dry kiln plan Reply with quote

I think I'm going to build a dry kiln, since I get a little impatient waiting for wood that I cut to dry, and getting it down to < 12%MC around here is a little difficult due to our usually high RH. I think I also might be able to make a few $$ locally with it. No other kilns around here within a couple hundred miles.

There's lots of plans out there for solar kilns, etc., but this one seems to be one of the best. It's a small kiln for up to about 300bf. Design could be enlarged of course for bigger loads.

http://dnr.wi.gov/forestry/publications/pdf/FR-396.pdf
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Jess
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 19, 2012 3:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good idea. I would be interested in how it goes.

Scot had a solar kiln. He might be able to provide some input.
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skyrider
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 19, 2012 3:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for posting that link Gene !!! I've got the perfect place to put one of those on the SW side of my shop. And I've already got a dehumidifier and space heater that aren't being used. Just need to buy the lumber, plastic, insulation and fans and I'll be in business.

Thanks again,

Skyrider
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Gene
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 19, 2012 3:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jess wrote:
Good idea. I would be interested in how it goes.

Scot had a solar kiln. He might be able to provide some input.


The important part, of course is controlling temp, RH, and airflow according to precise schedules to avoid drying defects. USDA has a Kiln Operators Manual that is loaded with info - Link via Woodweb (easier download ).

http://www.woodweb.com/knowledge_base/Dry_Kiln_Operators_Manual.html
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Gene
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Location: Hamilton, MS

PostPosted: Thu Jul 19, 2012 3:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

skyrider wrote:
Thanks for posting that link Gene !!! I've got the perfect place to put one of those on the SW side of my shop. And I've already got a dehumidifier and space heater that aren't being used. Just need to buy the lumber, plastic, insulation and fans and I'll be in business.

Thanks again,

Skyrider


If I can talk Gail into letting me convert her garden shed, I can save about $800. I'll probably have to work up a fancy Powerpoint pitch for that. Wink

Btw, the hardest part is keeping the inside RH at the right levels. Gene Wengert recommends closed cell spray on insulation for that, since batting would tend to absorb moisture. Lots of info on woodweb.com about drying wood and kilns, and he's very good at answering questions.

There's a also lot of info about drying that's worth a few minutes to download on:

http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/search/search_action.php?phrasesAndKeywords=DRYING+HARDWOOD+LUMBER&searchmode=fullsite&sortgroup=significance&relatedinformation=no&pubyearstart=1919&pubyearend=2012
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Jeff Fox
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 20, 2012 7:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That does look like a nice set up. But, those doors look like a two man job to remove. Shocked
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NB George
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 20, 2012 7:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Probably not a coincidence that people earning their living at woodwork don't operate kilns. People who sell wood do. They require a lot of time during their cycle to produce quality lumber. Which, BTW, will rise to that 12% EMC level within a couple three weeks out of the kiln.

If you sell all the wood, you might justify the time, but using it might be better served by making a nice air dry shed and a project dry area indoors in some controlled moisture area. I like to air dry a couple-three months and then bring it in to a 50% fall basement. It becomes a 20% or less basement during heating season, which means the May wood is ready in December.

I'm also one of those who prefers the working quality of slow dry to speed dry wood.
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